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Questions about PDF/X standards

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    • #53952
      u_asajt85
      Member

      My name is Tjaša and I am studying at the university of Natural
      Sciences and Engeneering in Ljubljana (Slovenia). I am allready
      writing a degree in Graphic technology about PDF/X standards and
      differences between them. I made my own test form to compare different
      PDF/X standards and different print devices. I have exported differend
      PDF/X standards from Adobe Indesign CS3 and then I have printed them
      on different printers (digital printers). Although I was looking for
      many answers on the internet I didn't find out why there are
      differences between standards in LAB (differences between PDF/X-3 and
      PDF/X-4, as I traved an information which mentioned that PDF/X-3 and
      PDF/X-4 interpret LAB colors in the same way). I also find out that
      PDF/X-1a and PDF/X-3 are smilar and PDF/X-4 and other presets in Adobe
      Indesign (such as press quality and high qualilty print) are similar
      too in interpreting the LAB colors. I just didn't find out why. The
      same problem happened with overpint. Only PDF/X-4 and high quality
      preset were printed suitable. The PDF/X-3 and PDF/X-1a didn't
      recognize the overprint. Similar happened with pictures (one in CMYK
      and the other in RGB color space).. PDF/X-3 made them really similar
      while PDF/X-4 made RGB printed pictures much more bright instead they
      have the same setting about converting colors during export.

      Is it possible to explain this with differences between standards or
      it depends on the settings of the RIP?

      I will really apreciate any answer you could give me. It wiil be very helpful.

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