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  • #14405942

    Hi David and Peter,

    Use Auto-num is a good and simple idea! …

    https://snipboard.io/5Ougam.jpg

    1/ Use Auto-num in the current para style “xxx” [“NEW! “], not in the TOC para style “xxx_TOC”, and in the TOC Settings don’t forget to choose “Include Full Paragraph” in the “Numbered Paragraphs dropllist.

    2/ If not useful, make the “xxx” para style auto-num not visible.

    3/ in the “xxx_TOC” para style, include 2 Grep Styles:

    a) NEW!(?!~j) + “Invisible” Char Style

    b) NEW!~j + “Blue” Char Style

    Now just go to the current text and add a “non-joiner” char at the beginning of each “NEW!” recipe! … And update the TOC! ;-)

    (^/) The Jedi

    David
    Member

    Using the cool trick of replacing numbers with actual words in Numbered List (and being creative with Paragraph styles), I’ve managed to make the listing of new recipes in the TOC of a cook book pretty much parametric. Specifically: for every new recipe that is added to the book, the word NEW! appears in cyan in front of the listing in the TOC. such a time saver!

    It would be cool if the actual word NEW! could be part of that TOC linkage. As you’ll see from the screenshot (please access via the link below), everything highlighted in yellow is hyperlink; but the word NEW! is not. I can understand why it is not, but like I mentioned … it’d be cool if users could click on the word NEW! and be transported to the specific page in the document. If there is a way to accomplish this, hopefully it’s easier than having to crack open a folder and tinker with code, because I’m pretty much helpless when it comes to that kind of stuff.

    https://ws.onehub.com/files/jom3dafu

    #14397725
    Nick B
    Participant

    Hi Tiffany

    I see where you are coming from, and no Indesign only does levels for numbered lists as you say.

    The way I could see this working if your bullets are normally introduced by a body paragraph is:
    – make sure Body and most paragraph styles use “Space before” rather than “Space after” for regular spacing
    – your preceding text should be defined to ‘keep with next’ so you would create a variant style such as ‘Body-KeepNext’ based on ‘Body’ but with the keep option set
    – then you only need a single para style for each bullet level with no spacing before or after, and put the “space before” for the whole list on the preceding body para (i.e. add space after to Body-KeepNext).

    This does not help with the “space after” your list, however. I personally wouldn’t put additional spacing after a bulleted list, it would take the normal ‘space before’ from whatever style comes next. However if your use case needs more than normal spacing then the above method would require you to have another Body variant with added ‘space before’ to suit. And just to add, if your preceding paragraph might be anything other than the Body-KeepNext style (e.g. and indented body style) then you’re back in the situation of creating lots of style variants.

    Another potential solution if your objective is purely to add space around a bulleted list is to have a ‘dummy paragraph’ before and after your lists with the ‘List intro’ style having ‘keep next’ and your ‘List outro’ having ‘keep previous’ set. You then have no spacing on your bullet styles and set very small font size/leading and add spacing on these dummies to achieve your outcome. This isn’t ideal for a number of reasons: you have empty paragraphs to look after; if you have dummy paragraphs set with a small font it can be difficult to see where they are; and if your dummy paragraph appears at the top of a text frame it can offset the list. So like with many of these problems it depends on the actual content and layouts you’re dealing with.

    Not sure that helps!

    Nick

    Olaf Nelson
    Member

    I routinely have projects with dozens of paragraph and character styles, and there are often numerous styles with similar names. Since I can’t use keyboard shortcuts on a laptop without a number pad, I have to click on them in the panel. When there are several first paragraph styles, several body paragraph styles, etc., I have to pay close attention to make sure I click the right one.
    It’s even worse in the character style or paragraph style dropdowns at the top of the screen–they just seem harder to distinguish visually.

    I’ve started doing something to make the ones I need most often stand out immediately:
    (Pretend this is the paragraph styles panel)

    chapter title
    chapter number
    drop cap para
    odd header
    even header
    page number
    F I R S T para (no indent)
    . 1st para -10/99%
    . 1st para +10/101%
    B O D Y para
    . body para -10/99%
    . body para +10/101%
    A – H E A D
    . A-head no space before
    B – H E A D
    . B-head no space before
    N U M B E R E D list
    . lettered sub-list
    B U L L E T list
    . other bullet list
    B L O C K quote
    . block quote indented para
    F O O T N O T E
    1st para bold to colon
    unnumbered para in numbered list

    It might be hard to see here, but what I’m doing is adding a space between each letter in the main word(s) of a style name, like B O D Y. It really helps in the panels and dropdowns, especially on a laptop screen where all text is pretty small. The extra spaces make those items stand out instantly. I’m not sure if I like the dot-space-space-space-space method of indicating sub-versions of styles, which I just started doing today, but so far so good.
    Wish I could attach a screen shot.

    #14323796
    Sol Kawage
    Member

    I’ve seen this problem brilliantly solved by David Blatner: a numbered list, where you make the text invisible when you put it on the map, then use the Table of Contents feature to make your list on the left, thanks to the character style you use on the numbered list. You can use Mike Rankin’s hack using a dotted rule to make the circles on the numbered list: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L08nc-C7fbA

    #116117

    In reply to: Automatic numbering

    Vinny –
    Member

    Hi Deborah
    Hmmm. Interesting…

    I think it’s possible using 3 paragraph styles:
    1) Level 1 if not followed by a level 2 (such as 1. and 4. here)
    2) Level 1 if followed by a level 2 (such as 2.a., 3.a. and 5.a)
    3) Level 2 such as b. (or c., d…)

    For 1) nothing special to mention.

    For 2) set it as a level 1 numbered list + format 1,2,3… and manually enter “a.” in the list numbering:
    ^#.a.

    Now set 3) as a level 2 numbered list + format a,b,c
    At this stage, you should end up with something like this:

    1.
    2. a.
    a.
    3. a.
    a.
    4.
    5.a.

    Which is still not good enough, right?
    Question is: how can you make 3) start at b, then c, d and so on.
    Here comes the trick. Be aware it’s a tweak: I tested it on my CS6 version and it works, but I don’t know about CC versions…

    Now, set 3) “Mode” = “Start at 2”
    Before clicking OK, revert back to “Continue from Previous”.
    “2” is now greyed out, but somehow, Indesign uses it as a starting point, while allowing you to make it continuous.

    Hope that helps.
    Vinny

    View post on imgur.com

    #113710
    Clark Kenyon
    Participant

    I’m finding some very strange behavior in CC 2019. I’m doing a book for a client. She has 6 chapters, each with a chapter number and a chapter title. And she wants to put a bit of text below the chapter title in the TOC, text that doesn’t actually appear in the body of the chapter (sort of an abstract of the chapter). I set up the TOC to include the frontmatter headings (TOC1), the chapter title (TOC2) and the abstract (TOC3). I made TOC2 a numbered list so I can have the chapter numbers without actually including them in the TOC styles. The abstract of each chapter I put at the head of each chapter in a separate text frame on a hidden layer. When I created the TOC, the abstract of chapter 3 was appearing directly after the abstract of chapter 2. After much hair pulling, I discovered that the abstract of each chapter would not appear in the right place (under its chapter title in the TOC) unless the text frame containing the abstract on the hidden layer was placed on the right side of the spread. Some chapters start on the right (like chapter 1), some don’t (like chapter 2). If a chapter begins on an even page, I have to move the abstract to the opposite side of the spread. This makes no sense to me.

    #111126

    Hello everybody,

    I’m testing an epub on different devices, it’s a Bible with each verse being in a numbered list, usely with over 20 verses in each chapter.
    The numbered list is supposed to restart at 1 at every new chapter.

    It shows fine in my InDesign files, in my exported epub in iBooks Apple reader, in my web browser when opening it like a website, but not on my Android on PlayBooks. On PlayBooks the Bible verses restarts at 1 every time I slip a page, even though it should be verse 10 for exemple.

    It’s really weird. Any advice on how to make sure the numbering lists work fine?

    Matt Mayerchak
    Participant

    Hi all,

    We do a lot of books where the manuscript is provided as Word text with endnotes. Since InDesign has not handled live endnotes prior to CC018, we always imported these with the Endnotes box checked in Word, and then the notes came in at the end of the story as plain text, with numbers at the start of each paragraph. No coding, just text.

    In most of the books, these endnotes get moved to a section at the end of the book where they are listed by chapter; in other words, they don’t remain threaded to the original story. However, InDesign’s Endnotes feature doesn’t seem to handle this well. I’m still trying to figure out what it does and doesn’t allow. But if you break the link to the notes, the endnotes themselves all start with instead of a number, and the note refs in the text disappear.

    We also do Museum Exhibit catalogs where each catalog entry has its own endnotes, but they all run together, so it would go something like 8 paragraphs, endnotes, 6 more paragraphs, endnotes, etc. for 100 entries or more. These are all one threaded story.

    Having the notes be dynamic, so that they update if one is added or removed, is a nice feature but rarely comes into play. So, it would be nice if we had the option of bringing them in as plain text, the way it was before. But at the moment, CC2018 does not appear to allow me to import Word text with Endnotes and have the notes come in as text. If I break the links, I have to renumber the paragraphs (not too hard with numbered paragraphs feature), but I also lose the note refs in the text.

    So, in order to get MS Word endnotes to even import into InDesign as text that can be reliably moved around without destroying the Note Refs in the text, or losing their paragraph numbers, I have to go back to version CC2017.

    Does this jive with other people’s experience? I know I can use scripts by Peter Kahrel to make non-live endnotes dynamic; I don’t actually need that at the moment. What I would like is the ability to have CC2018 bring in the Endnotes but allow me to convert them to plain text without stripping the note refs.

    #98023
    George Grenley
    Participant

    If it is only 40-some pages, create a series of linked text frames, from the back to the front. Create a numbered list paragraph style, and make the style in the linked frames this style. Then put in 40-odd carriage returns or something similar. It should number 1 to whatever in the order the boxes are linked. I think.

    #96977
    David Blatner
    Keymaster

    Actually, I think you could probably make this work with numbered lists instead of using the normal page numbers. See:
    https://creativepro.com/use-numbered-lists-instead-of-auto-page-numbering.php

    #96771

    That’s a pretty good list, Justin. Some of those don’t apply to where I work. But they look good. I know that we (and many publishers) don’t use style groups. The main reason is because when we (and they ) import tagged text files. xTags and ID-tagged files aren’t smart enough to search within style group folders, so we keep all style sheets on the main level.

    A few things you may be interested in:

    1) If a chapter title, head, or runningheads (or anything) has to be in ALL CAPS, make them all caps, and don’t just use the “K” in the palette. We’ve had issues with some fonts where they will appear Upper/Lower Case (and weirdly-spaced) in the eBook. By making them actually all caps, there is no problem.

    2) Use the keep together options in the paragraph styles:
    a) For body text use 1 for start, and 2 for end.
    b) For elements with space above it (i.e., extracts, bulleted lists, numbered lists, etc.) make it 2 and 2
    c) For heads (ie., HA, HB, etc.) be sure to select “keep with” and select 2 lines and also change keep with to all lines in the paragraph.

    3) Set the grid for the leading of the job to be sure everything aligns at top and bottom of the page). Also, if your your job is 14 point leading, and you need a line space above, use 14 points above (not 10 or 12). Absolute leading.

    4) Use a nobreak character style whenever you can, instead of using soft returns. Soft returns should only be used as a last resort (i.e., practically never) within text. For heads or the copyright page, it’s acceptable. Be sure to create “nobreak italic” “nobreakbold” as needed.

    5) Do not allow hyphenation for chapter titles, heads, part titles, etc. If you have a style you don’t want to hyphenate, make sure to turn off hyphenation.

    6) For text hyphenation, in book publishing no more than two hyphens in a row are allowed, and a minimum of 3 character down. I usually set mine 6, 3, 3, 2. Depending upon the client I may allow the last word to hyphenate or not.

    7) All art goes on a separate layer (unless it’s anchored—which is self-explanatory so far as anchored art).

    8) All elements must use space above or below. No extra hard returns allowed for space above/below (except for spacebreaks—where the hard return for that should be centered).

    9) To sink heads at the top of a page, there is no need for a separate master page or manually moving the top of the text box down. Use a one point rule (color none), and select keep in frame. Adjust until it everything aligns properly.

    10) Don’t use next column or next page characters/keystroke. The style should indicate what should start a new page or column.

    11) Local formatting allowed for kerning/tracking to avoid a bad break. Also allowed for things like fractions. Or to tell a paragraph to start in the next column.

    12) Don’t go crazy with style sheets. There is no need for a separate style sheet for the a “prologue” text paragraph and a regular text paragraph. Or an “introduction” text paragraph and a regular text paragraph. No need for an extra half-dozen style sheets that do the same exact thing as the regular text style.

    13) Very important—do not manually hyphenate a word and use a soft return to make a line break. In fact—don’t use soft returns at all, unless it’s an emergency (such as in notes sections when you’ve wasted 10 minutes to get the paragraph to break right because of the stupid URL).

    That’s my input for now.

    Oh—Do a search and replace for any characte/any character/apostrophe/any character and replace with a no break (not the character style). ID still insists on allowing something like er’s to start a line.

    Charlotte Mrzygod
    Participant

    Hello all,

    There must be a trick to make numbered lists better. I am working on maintenance manuals, so there are many instances of text that would look similar to this:

    4.1 Delestib usapiss imperum isimus
    dolest fugia qui omnisit harchicto quaspis molorepe veniendis derum explibe rspere minciendiae voloratibus re ratque doloreruptur saere provitium volecepe porehenimus dolor as earuptam dem volore officiis consedia dolum, con poreium aut reic to odi denient dolum aut ad es eveliquostis
    1. duciur as rest listrum sim autem dolutest, accum is parchit il et, con consed quam simet autate lia quatur, sinus ipsanda ndeles sinus,
    2. sitate dolore prent vellent urehent et volecepta nimintiorem que nost, volescius, veni dolupic te nonsenet re non esciis quae niatem ulluptae
    3. lab ipsus aut et volore quistor errovit eostruntusa velit qui omnisquiam ius vellibus eturem. Ut del etum siminveribus experiam quiaecepro in nonserore,
    autem sintiae reprepre, que core quatus aut vendi doluptiis in poratibus, sit volupti aspidel luptate sseque aut videbis ma nis quodi con nihilic itatemp erovit quibus estiand igendae nonecep udiatio nsequatin exped eate porerum cusant, cuptatem corent, net aut a di doloreptur?
    4.2 Apisque dicia ducit quis volupit et aped exera i
    um quam vendebitio magnima ximendi tore porempo remperrum quossim aceperi beruptatinis sus atus eati doluptia iditae corrori onsequi cus ad ma nis et ratem et as verum core pel most, velessunt es esequid estius ent ent fugia quo omni apis quate solore conse volupta denimagnat reperum v
    1. erum velectus simin peles re con nitem nonseque nusciis eumque et et que venditis incianita doluptatus dolupit qui sa sinist
    2. maxim vene pratquid mintur magnat alis es a invel ipis modi nimus dolorem perspiciam fugitias eos dolorro essit enditi
    3. ipsam alis undi uta acestiunt dem seri re conse dolores audi blaut velenda cum, voloruptiam, sundendae occum dolupta
    4. tiat aliquame inulpar cidebitat a a dis ma
    quae cuptatat exceaque cum qui doloriam iumquatae debitatibus voluptia adis autecti natium sumquam, voluptatium reic toribus quae simusam, qui si quunt ex eiuntet ut enihicta soluptatur molut que pero et optiusa

    I’m spending way too much time (even with some custom keyboard shortcuts) going in and restarting numbering or adjusting the “start at” for the list. I have set up paragraph styles for the header, body text, and two levels of numbered lists.

    What am I missing that would make this process a little simpler?

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