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Aligning Text in Columns

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    • #71404

      I have done my homework on using InDesign CS6, but am having a problem about aligning text in columns.

      I will have two columns. I want to cross align the first line of text in each column, but I do not want all the text lines in the columns to cross align. However, if the last line of text in each column is almost on the same grid line, I would like them to cross align. Is this possible to do? I thought I read about this in one of the online lessons, but cannot again find it.

      Thanks.

      Carole

    • #71410

      The only thing I can think of off-hand is to select the text box, go to text frame options, and choose vertical justification?

    • #71425
      Tom Venetia
      Member

      Vertical justification is tricky and most of the time a nuisance.
      Depending of your text and how many different paragraph styles it contains I would rather use top-aligned text boxes and then play with paragraph spacings and leading. Also the keep options should be set to all lines in paragraph. This will not produce a beautiful vertical alignment but will be much better the struggling with ID’s vertical justification blues.

      • #71426

        You’re right, Tom. Vertical justification is a big nuisance. In fact, I never use it.

        But sometimes it may be easier than adjusting everything by hand, depending upon how much time you have to spend on it.

    • #71432

      Thanks to you both for your comments. I was sure I had read that the text could be manipulated so the last lines were aligned. Guess it was just wishful thinking.

      Thanks again.

      Carole

    • #71438
      Tom Venetia
      Member

      Hello folks,
      I don’t know if Adobe’s people read this forum. They certainly should because ID presents serious flaws or lacking of features that the company has not addressed yet. Surely, vertical justification and the behavior of keep options is one of them. As I wrote before, (technological) eon years ago Xerox’s Ventura Publisher has already satisfactorily solved this very important feature for books outlaying.
      My 5 cents and rant for today :-)
      Be well
      Tom

    • #71441
      David Blatner
      Keymaster

      Carole, the vertical justification feature is in the Object > Text Frame Options dialog box. I’m not sure why people say it is a hassle, as it is easy to turn on/off there. You can increase the Paragraph Spacing Limit in that same section so that it adds space between the paragraphs instead of changing your leading.

      There are also other tools out there that help with this in sometimes better ways, such as: https://in-tools.com/products/plugins/proper-vj/

      • #71448

        David–I did recommend using it for what Carole needed it for.

        But, I, personally, don’t like it because I’m in book publishing and using it is basically “feathering,” which is very rarely done nowadays (at least in book publishing).

        The nuisance I find with it is when we get a job in and vertical justification was used and we don’t find out until half-way through. Maybe if the original person who paged it had set up an object style it might have been easier to just turn it off from there.

    • #71445

      Thank you, David. I was sure I had seen this option somewhere in all the courses I had taken, and even perhaps in one of yours.

      I have tried what you said, works like a charm, and will play with it until I have it mastered.

      Now maybe, just maybe, I am ready to start to put together my 1000+ page book.

      Thanks a bunch.

      Carole

    • #71451
      Tom Venetia
      Member

      David, I finished a 900+ pages book and fixing vertical justification was a nightmare and _very_ time consuming.
      Surely you can use the Object > Text Frame Options dialog box (although Ctrl B does the same). And sometimes paragraph spacing may help.
      But “keep options” interfere (messing up vertical alignments and column breaks), sometimes in a very strange manner. If you check the forum’s threads we had this conversation before and I could not clarify why such a weird behavior happens.
      As far as I can say the vertical justification feature in ID (CS6) does a poor job. Otherwise, why would In-Tools bother to offer their product to do the same thing (probably improved)?
      In your opinion, what am I missing?
      If you prefer, we can continue this discussion with a new thread in which I would explain the problems I faced.

    • #71452
      David Blatner
      Keymaster

      Dwane and Tom: I didn’t say I use vertical justification (especially for things like books)! I don’t. I was just answering Carole’s question about what is possible.

      And, actually, as I read this again, I see that she’s really just talking about two columns. If it’s a multi-column text frame, you may be able to use Balance Columns in the Text Frame Options dialog box to get what you want.

      (And yes, in-tools’ proper VJ is better than the built-in tool in some good ways.)

      • #71454

        David–I didn’t mean to insinuate that you used it all the time. I was just answering why I disliked it. And I only recommended it to Carole’s original post because it was the easiest thing I could think of.

        As an aside–I’m not sure that the balance column thing would work. I get the idea things are on different leading. She wants the first line to align, and nothing else until the last line (which has to align). So definitely vertical justification I think.

    • #71457

      If you are going to continue this discussion, I have some thoughts about this Justify command.

      Remember, I am using only two columns. I want the first and the last lines to align across the columns.
      I only need to Justify when the last line of the one column is just a tad off. So using the Justify command is perfect for this task.

      After playing with this a bit, it is obvious that the Justify command cannot be the default unless limitations can be set.

      So now I have a question. And I am sorry if it sounds stupid to you pros, but I am struggling to learn InDesign well enough to put one book together. Just this one book.

      So my question is can the Test Frame Option to Justify be set – I don’t even know how to say this – so there is a limitation to how far off the alignment is? Beyond that limit, no justification would take place.

      If not, I will justify page by page if need be.

      Carole

      • #71458

        Carole, you can set limitations in the paragraph space limit. To be honest–you would have to play with the settings (it’s under “object” > “text frame options).

        I’m taking it you want this to work throughout your book automatically. If so, you will need to change your object syle of the default text box to allow vertical justification. But–that will make it in effect for all text frames. You could make a separate text frame without that justification and apply it when necessary.

        I would definitely set up text frame object styles.

        EDIT: I use picas and points, so I’d only set it to a point or two and see how that works. If you alignment is only off a little bit, that might work.

    • #71482

      Thank you, Dwayne, for your help. I will play with the settings to see if it will be worth the bother. Otherwise, I will just tweak as needed even if it time consuming.

      Right now, I am going to take a deep, deep breath and set up what I hope will be my final shot at setting up the Masters for my book. So look for me as I am sure I will be back with more questions that I cannot resolve by watching the online videos.

      Thanks to all of you for helping me understand about how to balance columns. I appreciate your taking the time to do so.

      Carole

      • #71485

        Good luck, Carole, and ask questions anytime! :)

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