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This article is from March 2, 2008, and is no longer current.

HerGeekness Says: Screen-Share with Your Clients

How many times have you e-mailed a PDF proof to your client and then received a call from them that went something like this:
Client: Thanks for sending this. We only have a couple changes.
You: No problem. Go ahead.
Client: Okay, on page six, can you make the picture of the winners bigger?
You: Sure. How much bigger?
Client: About 20 percent. We need to see their faces a little better.
You: (scribbling notes to yourself) … Okay, but do you really want the picture bigger, or do you want me to just scale it up 20 percent?
Client: Um, both, right? Aren’t they the same thing?
You: I mean, I can make the picture itself bigger, but then I’d need to move text over and re-do the caption. Or I can keep the picture the same size, but make the image larger.
Client: Huh?
You: I could just increase the scale of the picture, but keep the frame the same size.
Client: Frame? There’s no frame. We don’t see a frame on the proof over here. Maybe it didn’t PDF right?
You: No, not a frame like a border. I mean the overall box, the actual dimensions. I’m asking if we could keep the dimensions, but make the faces bigger. So we don’t have to change the layout — where the text is and all that.
Client: (long pause, muffled conversation) Well, we really just need the picture bigger. Can you send it to us both ways? Whatever ways you just said?
This is not fun for either of you, is it? Little Mr. Guilt on your shoulder is telling you that what you really need to do is get your butt out of the studio, drive over to the client’s office, and go over the proof in person. But except for the biggest clients and the most important jobs, who’s willing to foot the bill for that anymore?
Here’s a solution we’ve been using for over a year in my own studio, with great success: screen sharing. Your client sees the project on your screen, just as though you brought your laptop to their office and opened it up in Acrobat, QuarkXPress, InDesign, or whatever. Except you’re in your own office, they’re in theirs, you’re both on the phone and your client is seeing your screen in a window in their Web browser (Figure 1).
Figure 1. Here’s what my client, Michael, sees when I share my computer screen with him. On my computer, it looks like I have the layout open in InDesign. On his end, everything in my screen appears in the main panel of the screen-sharing application running in his browser. If he wanted, he could enable his own video camera so we could see each other as we talked (his face would appear next to mine, upper right). Alternatively, a guest can click the Full Screen button at the lower left to hide the interface, enlarging the host’s screen to fill their monitor. Click on the image for a larger version.

So, as you scale up the image (but not THE FRAME) in your page-layout program, they see exactly what you mean. And they can say “That’s perfect” when it is, in real time. Clients love it. And aren’t you thrilled when clients love what you do? I know I am.
A Lot Easier than You Think
I know what you’re thinking: Oh man, screen-sharing with my clients? Technical nightmare! Ports and routers, firewalls, dynamic IPs, Windows vs. Macs … it would never work.
But none of these are an issue if you use the right screen sharing software. We’ve settled on Adobe’s Acrobat Connect (which has nothing to do with Acrobat, by the way; don’t ask me why they call it that); but I’m sure there are others that are just as easy and seamless. While I personally haven’t had good luck with GoToMeeting, WebEx, or any open-source VNC gizmo, I hear Glance is pretty good. And screen sharing in Mac’s new Leopard OS sounds great, but most of my clients are on Windows… and besides, I haven’t upgraded my production Macs to Leopard yet. (I’m waiting for Apple to release10.5.9999.)
I like how easy Connect is to set up and use. As soon as you register via a simple form, and Adobe installs its tiny Connect Add-In plug-in in your browser, you’re good to go. From then on, all that Connect requires from you or your clients is Internet access and any Web browser running a reasonably recent version of the Flash plug-in. In other words, virtually everyone. (Adobe says Flash plug-in market penetration is about 97%.)
It makes no difference which OS either of use or which browser: Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, they all work. I don’t even ask my clients if they’re on Mac or Windows anymore. When we’re on the phone and I think it’d help if they could see my screen, I just ask, “Are you in front of the computer?” and tell them the URL of my online Connect room. (You choose it when you sign up.) I log in to the same URL, turn on screen sharing, and ten seconds later we’re collaborating online (Figures 2 and 3). No biggie.
Just a minor miracle.
Figure 2. After you log in to your Connect room (or Brio room, the upcoming version of Connect, shown here) with your username and password, have your client go to the same Web page. They log in as a Guest … no software to install, no registration required. Click on the image for a larger version.

Figure 3. This is called the “lobby.” It’s what everyone sees when they’re logged in but no one is sharing their screen yet. Avatars for logged-in participants appear in the bottom row; in this screenshot, only I’m in the room. I’ve opened the Pods menu, only available to the host, to choose which pods (panels) my guests will see. Click on the image for a larger version.

Connect Standard, Professional, and Brio
A Connect Standard account is $39 per month, but there’s a free 15-day trial. You can have up to 15 people “in the room” (connected computers) including yourself — more than enough for client collaboration.
Adobe also sells a high-end version called Connect Professional, meant for enterprise accounts, which starts at $5,000 to $10,000 per yr. Connect Pro has many more features and can accommodate hundreds of meeting participants (it’s what Adobe uses for their own eSeminars), but it’s overkill for what I’m discussing here.
Adobe is already previewing the next version of Connect, code-named Brio, as a public beta. Learn more about Brio, download it and test it for yourself — yes, you can even hold screen sharing meetings with it, even though it’s free — from the Adobe Labs site. It’s brio-utiful. It has the same basic functionality as Connect, but with some long-requested features (such as Voice Over IP, so you don’t even need the phone call) and a redesigned, elegant interface. All the screen shots in this article are from Brio.
Be aware, though, that your Brio room has an upper limit of only two guests plus yourself (compared to Connect Standard’s fifteen total), and the very latest version of the Flash plug-in is required, so your clients may be prompted to download FlashPlayer 9 and install it the first time they connect to your room. And, did I mention it’s beta? At least it’s in late beta, so most of the bugs have been squashed, as far as I can tell. But if it doesn’t work for you, go with Connect Standard for now, or another service.
Screen-Sharing Tips and Tricks
When you’re sharing your screen with a consumer-level service like Connect Standard or Brio, your image data is sent through your ISP to the host’s servers (in this case, Adobe’s dedicated Connect servers), and from there to your client’s computer screen. It’s important that your own Internet connection be as fast as possible. If you’re running your e-mail program, downloading files, and listening to live radio in iTunes while trying to share your screen, your connection will degrade and your client will see a stuttering screen, or worse, it’ll take a minute or two for your actions to appear on their screen. This is known as the dreaded screen lag.
So don’t do that! ;-) Quit out of programs that use up bandwidth before starting a screen-sharing session. To see what it’s like for your client, set up a laptop near your computer and log on to the room as a guest from that laptop. That way you can tell if something goes glitchy during the meeting, and compensate for it.
Connect/Brio doesn’t require you to reserve a room in advance, another reason I prefer it over other services. So you can jump into it on the fly, as I described above.
Nevertheless, when possible it’s useful to set a meeting time in advance with your client. That way you can e-mail them the URL of the room, and maybe include a link to a “Test Your Browser” page if they’re at all nervous about it. Connect’s testing page is at https://na1.connect.acrobat.com/common/help/en/support/meeting_test.htm (Figure 4); other screen-sharing services have their own.
Figure 4. If you send your clients to the Connect test page, they can assure themselves that screen sharing will work on their computer. If anything goes awry, the test automatically runs a wizard to bring them up to speed, such as installing the Flash plug-in for them.

Scheduling a screen-sharing session in advance also gives you a chance to quit out of your other programs before you start (do you really want them reading the e-mail you left open?) and maybe comb your hair, for God’s sake, before you enable your camera. Open the documents you’re going to share so they don’t have to sit through any “Missing Font” alerts, too. Most importantly, close any browser windows you don’t intend to share; these tend to be the first things your clients see as soon as you start screen sharing!
As Natural as Web Surfing
Once I became comfortable with screen sharing, I started seeing opportunities for live screen cast enhancements everywhere. You will, too.
Besides online proofing with my clients, I also use it for sales presentations, reviewing a client’s Web site with them, holding group meetings with my staff on the road, and of course, a lot of remote training for clients with far-flung employees, or who don’t have a travel budget.
Screen sharing can go both ways. With Connect or Brio (or other services, I imagine), your invited guests can share their screens with you and anyone else logged in. So when my client says she can’t print the PDF I sent her, I can see her screen from Connect and make sure she’s choosing the right Print options. With Connect, you can also allow participants to control your screen (it’s weird watching the cursor move around “on its own,” but fun-weird), and if they’re sharing their screen, you can control theirs! This opens up a whole world of possibilities.
A couple weeks ago I had an appointment with my accountant, but the traffic was snarled due to yet another rush hour snowstorm in Chicago. So instead, I had him go to my Connect room, where I opened my Excel and Word files with all my financials and shared my screen, then gave him control of it. We went over everything on the phone, and as he disallowed deduction after deduction, a ghostly mouse selected line items and deleted them. It was like a nightmare, come to think of it. But at least I didn’t have to drive through a blizzard to experience it!
Anne-Marie, a design studio owner and busy software trainer, is the geek behind DesignGeek, a free monthly tips and tricks e-zine for digital designers that she’s been publishing since 2003. She’s also the co-host of the InDesignSecrets.com blog and podcast, with David Blatner.

Anne-Marie “Her Geekness” Concepción is the co-founder (with David Blatner) and CEO of Creative Publishing Network, which produces InDesignSecrets, InDesign Magazine, and other resources for creative professionals. Through her cross-media design studio, Seneca Design & Training, Anne-Marie develops ebooks and trains and consults with companies who want to master the tools and workflows of digital publishing. She has authored over 20 courses on lynda.com on these topics and others. Keep up with Anne-Marie by subscribing to her ezine, HerGeekness Gazette, and contact her by email at [email protected] or on Twitter @amarie
  • GeorgeDearing says:

    “You: Sure. How much bigger? and … Okay, but do you really want the picture bigger, or do you want me to just scale it up 20 percent?” Those questions are inviting your client to design the page themselves. The better question would be, “What problem are you trying to solve with this change?” In your example, the client has already told you the problem: “We need to see their faces better.”

    Getting in a debate about how much is “bigger” is frustrating for both of you. Your client is NOT a designer, otherwise they would be building the page themselves. In our office we try to avoid situations where it feels like the client is pushing your hand around; that the only value we bring is the expensive software.

    Our approach is to collect all of the client’s feedback from a proofing round, then summarize the expectations at the end of the conversation. That is where we offer back cautions and alternative solutions: comments about the amount of text on the page, the white space, and the overall mission of the design project. (It might be that the client’s next comment was to cut two full paragraphs from the story–there’s your extra space to make the image larger.)

    I would not use Connect in a client/designer relationship, partly for the reasons above, but also because our clients usually have whole teams of people who review proofs and make comments. They often don’t have the time to watch me solve a design problem while we talk.

    It seems like Connect would be most beneficial in a team creative situation, where all parties involved are on the creative side of the project, and are developing ideas together, but from different physical locations. That’s the appeal to me, and I could see it being quite useful for collaborative design projects.

  • jgloystein says:

    Do you need to have a webcam in order to use this screensharing program? It’s a great thing, and I have already tried it out. Thanks so much for all your tips and tricks, and your off-beat sense of humor. Keep up the good work.
    Janis Gloystein

  • amarie0 says:

    Hi George, thanks for your well-considered argument, great post!

    I agree with much of what you said, but strongly feel that along the continuum of the type of client, type of project, and type of client/designer relationship; there is a sweet spot where Connect (or other screen sharing software) really serves everyone’s best interests.

    The main point I was making was that if sharing a live view of the same material would help communication with your client, then screen sharing is a great tool, and an option you might want to have at the ready.

    AM

  • amarie0 says:

    Hi Janis!

    No, a webcam is not required. In fact, the default setting in Connect/Brio is for the webcam to be turned off. I turned it on to help liven up the screenshots ;-)

    It is quite useful though for my remote training, since I often have never met my clients and want them to see what I look like as I’m teaching. If they also have a webcam then I invite them to turn it on too. But if the video feed increases the lag time then I usually pause my image (there’s a little control bar underneath it) so it’s just my face there, or I just turn it off.

    I think with Brio you can also use an avatar instead of a video feed, similar to the ones you might choose for iChat.

    AM

  • Runyonski says:

    Thanks for the tip. I just downloaded Acrobat Connect and in 15 minutes I was sharing a screen with a friend. This was very easy.

  • lajoie says:

    I tried WebEx’s MeetMeNow (15 day trial – $39) & GoToMeeting (30 day trial-$39). I prefer those longer days because things go wrong on deadline & by the time you do get around to using it, the time is up. I would prefer 30 days in Connect so I can really put the pedal to the medal instead of just kicking the tires.

    Pricing is huge for startups especially! I found $39 per month not bad, but they can go as low as $29 per month (GoToMeeting). Right now, I’m going with the money, but I will try out Connect at a later date. However, with both, you must have your own webcam to connect for that service.

    WebEx does have a ‘pay-as-you-go’ version with no contracts or commitments. Sometimes you need something on the go and this might be perfect for those one or two meetings. That’s 53¢ per minute, but no one mentioned that about Connect.

    With all this change in the weather, this is the perfect way to keep business going & not have to reschedule. My clients did enjoy using GoToMeeting for a makeup class and I was able to record the session and email it to them for playback. This record, playback & e-mail feature is available in WebEx. It saves headaches when you trying to remember what happened during the meeting. No one mentioned this feature or one similar when using Connect.

    Were there any problems hosting or joining a meeting using Mac or PC? In GoToMeeting you cannot host a meeting but you can join. According to WebEx, you can host & join using Mac & PC. I have no knowledge of this yet, but if you have used this, please post because my clients are both PC & Mac based. As soon as I get a chance, I will test out Connect. This is an excellent way to keep up with technology and business at the same time. I will definitely try Connect when I get the chance.

  • spamjim says:

    These screen sharing services may offer too much (and at the same time, too little) for the average pairing of client and print designer to ‘KISS’. 10 years ago, we were using a very simple freeware that could take a screenshot of a desktop and then post it to a web server. The client would be looking at a plain HTML page that auto-refreshed with new revisions as we manually provided the updated screens with a click of a button. While internet bandwidth has improved, today’s multiple fps screen sharing is overkill for most folks. You can freely accomplish most of the same tasks in Anne-Marie’s article with the technique used 10 years ago. And market penetration for plain HTML is 100%. :)

  • amarie0 says:

    Lajoie, thanks for the comments. I’ve had nothing but misery trying to get either WebEx or GoToMeeting to work in a mixed-platform set-up, which was why I was (and am) so happy with platform/network-agnostic Connect. I’ve hosted via Connect with OS X (Tiger), Windows XP, and Windows XP running in Parallels, no problems; and my clients are a mix of Mac/PC users, again, no problems. But my experience is just anecdotal, YMMV …

    and no, Connect has no pay-as-you-go plans, nor any ability to record the meeting (unless you go with the 5K+ Connect Pro plan). I would love to see both in Connect standard! It does come with a conference call line, but it’s not toll-free.

    On the other hand, don’t forget that Brio — the beta of the new Connect version I used in my screen shots — is free! Sure you only get 3 connections, including yourself, but 80% of the time that’s all I need.

  • amarie0 says:

    spamjim, thanks for the comment about KISS. Normally I’m in agreement … but as I said in the article, the free solutions just never worked easily/reliably for me and my clients.

    For a while, a few years ago, I tried to get Bosco’s Screen Sharing to work (https://www.componentx.com/ScreenShare/) … a great product created and supported by a wonderful, independent developer. And … it was free. Still is.

    But it required just enough tinkering with my local network (couldn’t handle shared IP addresses) that I had to pay to have the developer call me on the phone and walk me through it. Then the next time I had to restart the router, all was lost and I had to restart again. I also found the lag time in pushing JPEGs of my screen just unacceptable for all but the least interactive meetings.

    Market penetration for HTML may be 100% but I found my client’s patience was at about 2% while they sat there waiting for their screen to refresh every few seconds. ;-)

    You should try Brio … it really is dead simple, and free. Let me know what you think.

    AM

  • sloanemccue says:

    Thanks so to Anne-Marie Concepcion’s various postings! The “Screen-Share with Your Clients” – was great – what an awesome tip!

  • Anonymous says:

    Those are very good tools, however, in many cases those platforms are used just to allow the team to review the same document together in real-time and “be on the same page”.
    The recently launched free site https://www.showdocument.com does exactly that, quickly show documents to friends and colleagues.
    It allows Free Web meeting and co-browsing on any document, user uploads a document and invites friends to view it with him live
    All the participants in the session see each others’ drawing, highlights, etc.

    Josh

  • Anonymous says:

    I don’t see the need to pay for this service when there are at least three free alternatives for screen sharing:

    • iChat
    • Skype
    • Bosco’s Screen Share
    https://www.componentx.com/ScreenShare/usage.php

    Not all of them may have existed at the time of writing of this article, but they certainly do today.

  • Great article! I would also like to suggest CrankWheel (www.crankwheel.com) for screen sharing. It supports almost any OS and device. Your viewers don’t need to install any software to view your screens, and in less than 10 seconds you can show any visual information. Even in the middle of a phone call, you can say “I’ll show you” and in two clicks share the screen.

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